Skip to content

For this edition

The research behind this edition

In November 2026 Coral's history was checked against the county histories she used and against land, cemetery and genealogical records published since. Most of it was confirmed; a few dates and names differ, and several records add detail she did not have.

What the records confirm

The settlement of Crawford County in Coral's book follows Alfred Huidekoper's 1850 account and the 1885 county history closely, and both agree with her. Her dates for Thomas Frame's land are confirmed by the Population Company contracts printed in 1885. Her accounts of Cornplanter, Red Jacket and Colonel Crawford match modern references in nearly every particular, and the Westcott line back to Stukeley Westcott is well documented.

Every addition, by page

PageTypeNoteChapter
2CorrectionAbout the Washington quotationNorthern Ireland
3CorrectionWho printed and signed the DeclarationNorthern Ireland
4CorrectionThomas and Mary's marriage yearPreface
7AddedWhat the early records addCrawford County, Pennsylvania
8AddedVan Horn's capture, from the county recordsCrawford County, Pennsylvania
9CorrectionWhen Crawford County was formedCrawford County, Pennsylvania
10AddedColonel CrawfordCrawford County, Pennsylvania
13CorrectionCornplanter's land, statue and the damChief Cornplanter
16AddedRed JacketRed Jacket
17CorrectionThe land company's agentFinding a Homestead
18AddedThe Frame and Dick contracts, and who Richard Dick wasFinding a Homestead
20AddedMichael MushrushHome on Four Hundred Acres
24AddedThe first schoolHome on Four Hundred Acres
25AddedThe lost Gelvin girlHome on Four Hundred Acres
26AddedThe Frame Cemetery todayHome on Four Hundred Acres
46AddedRev. William McMichael's novelThe McMichaels
65CorrectionThe date of the 1924 tornadoLeeda Grace Ralston
72AddedStukeley WestcottThe Wescotts
74AddedOrris and Mary in IowaThe Wescotts
75AddedEugene Merritt Westcott, the fiddle makerThe Wescott Fiddle
105CorrectionHenry II's datesThe Angevin Dynasty
110AddedThe Angevine brothers in New RochelleThe Angevines
111AddedHynerThe Angevines
121CorrectionAbout this storyHachischan and Katrina

Beyond the Wilderness: Research supplements

These separately authored research articles are additions to the online edition, not Coral’s original words. They distinguish verified records from open questions.

Still to find

Sources